If this is used in conjunction with one of the commands such as add, change, or delete , the table is cleared prior to running the command. When used with the print command, the list of persistent routes is displayed. This parameter is ignored for all other commands.
Specifies the command you want to run. The valid commands include: add - Adds a route. Specifies the network destination of the route. The destination can be an IP network address where the host bits of the network address are set to 0 , an IP address for a host route, or 0.
Specifies the forwarding or next hop IP address over which the set of addresses defined by the network destination and subnet mask are reachable. For locally attached subnet routes, the gateway address is the IP address assigned to the interface that is attached to the subnet. For remote routes, available across one or more routers, the gateway address is a directly reachable IP address that is assigned to a neighboring router.
Specifies an integer cost metric ranging from 1 to for the route, which is used when choosing among multiple routes in the routing table that most closely match the destination address of a packet being forwarded. Uncheck the " Automatic Metric " as mentioned previously, AND set an interface metric of some value I used " 10 " for this example. Disable and re-enable the adapter to reset everything and incorporate the new setting.
You will now notice the default metric for the adapter has increased by 10 to The automatic metric is based on the link speed so I'm guessing that your host is connected to a Mbps switch port. The DG will be assigned a metric based on the link speed alone. Any statically assigned route will be assigned a metric based on the link speed PLUS the metric you assign. If you want to assign a lower metric to your static routing table entry than the metric that's assigned to the DG, then disable the Automatic Metric option on the NIC.
Lower numbers take priority over higher numbers. You might see if it lets you use a negative value there to force a lower metric cost for your desired route.
I brought in a wifi usb to get to the non-domain network and was able to get to gmail by changing the priority of the traffic. This still allowed me to access the domain network as well. Use Netsh to set the lower value on the usb wifi device interface. The lower value means higher priority. This will remove the automatic setting as well.
You can work around it by using two routes instead of one, thus forcing Windows to use the more specific routes. So, following your example:. This will accomplish your goal reliably. Sign up to join this community. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top. In fact, Windows looks at its routing table from the bottom to the top. Therefore, it placed it in this position which is not very specific since it only matches to the first 8 bits. Notice that it now placed it lower on the list?
This is because Windows examines the routing tables form toe bottom up while looking for a specific match. To increase the metric for an Ethernet adapter with an IP of An example:. As you can see, the route change command does not replace the current metric with 5 but instead the 5 will be used to add to the current metric 20, making it This method is different from the above because it disables the Windows automatic metric feature and overwrites the current metric with any number including smaller than the current value.
Moreover, this method is a permanent setting that survives the computer reboot. The steps to achieve a permanent custom metric are as follows:. Press the Start button, type ncpa. This will launch the Network Connections window listing all the available network adapters. Right click on the adapter that you want to make the changes and select Properties. If you want this adapter to be used for all Internet Protocol applications, simply set it to a very low number, for example 1. Click OK on all open windows to apply the changes.
The command line below can also be used to achieve the exact same result as above, but you must enter the exact same interface name. The interface name is the name of the connection which is found in Network Connections ncpa. Great tutorial Ray, thanks. A quick question though, how about connecting two WiFi cards with different gateways? I used NetRouteView to change the route and badaboom!
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